2023年12月大學英語四級真題和答案(文字版)

翻譯

改革開放以來，中國人的飲食發(fā)生了顯著的變化。過去由于經(jīng)濟落后，食品種類有限，數(shù)量不足，人們僅僅滿足于吃得飽。如今中國經(jīng)濟快速發(fā)展，食品不僅更多豐富多樣，質(zhì)量也大幅提高。隨著生活水平不斷提升，人們對飲食的要求越來越高，更加注重吃的營養(yǎng)。因此目前市場上推出的低脂、低糖、有機食品受到人們的普遍歡迎。

Since the reform and opening-up,Chinese diet has undergone significant changes.In the past when the economy was backward,food was so short in both kinds and amount that people were only concerned about whether they had enough to eat.Today,as the Chinese economy develops rapidly,food is not only more diverse but also much better in quality.With the improvement of living conditions,people have higher demand for food,paying more attention to food nutrition.Therefore,low-fat,low-sugar and organic foods that are launched into the market enjoy great popularity among people.

四級考試閱讀答案

仔細閱讀

Passage 1賽馬

46 B he won enormous fame and love from British people

47 A it was only a hindrance they had to get over

48 D he took 3 Grand Nations wins in the 1970s

49 A he had already passed the peak of his racing life

50 D he remained famous and popular

Passage2做決定

51 D rely on instinct in decision making

52 B systematic data and analysis

53 C combine the two together

54 C resort to inner wisdom

55 A apply instinct and data in communication

段落匹配

Teenagers and social network

36 C Indeed,social scientists who study young people have found that..

37 L Distraction is also a serious issue…

38 H But even as error rates stayed stable,studentessays…

39A As a parent of two boys at primary school,I worry about.

40 M So what's the best way to cope?…

41 E Parents are wrong to worry about kids…

42 I When linguist Naomi Baron studied students' instant…

43 B New technologies always provoke generational panic…

44 J It is probably true that fewer kids are heavy readers…

45 G But surely all this short-form writing is affecting literacy?…

選詞填空

第一篇

26.F impact

27.D controversial

28.H moderate

29.I participated

30.O upper

31.M seemingly

32.L risk

33.J patterns

34.A adjust

35.G limitations

第二篇

D focus

F overall

E indicator

K quantified

N story

M reflected

H prior

O strongly

L recovery

C especially

作文第一套

Suppose your university newspaper is inviting submissions from students for its coming edition on a campus event that has impressed them most.

Last Saturday, our Student Union organized the AnnuaI Campus Sports Games, which lasted throughout the weekend. This activity left an unforgettable impression on me. lt was a huge success because not only did it spark students' enthusiasm for sports activities, but it also proved our university's openness and care for students' needs.

The games started at 9 a.m. with a short speech de livered by the principal of our university, who emphasized the im- portance of sports in building a healthy and balanced life-style. Then, various sports event were held including track and field, basketball, swimming, and even chess, catering to a wide range of interests and abilities. The highlight for me was th e relay race, which saw an incredible display of teamwork a nd determination. Additionally, many students, me included, were impressed with the good organization of the events, the exciting cheers and medaI awarding ceremony held on the Sunday evening.

ln all, it was clear that these events had achieved more than just physical engagement. They fostered a sense of community, encouraged healthy competition, and allowed students from different backgrounds to connect and engage.

上周六我們學生會組織了一年一度的校園運動會，運動會持續(xù)了整個周末。這次活動給我留下了難忘的印象。這次活動取得了巨大的成功，不僅激發(fā)了學生們對體育活動的熱情，也證明了我校對學生需求的開放和關(guān)心。

運動會在上午9點開始，我們大學的校長發(fā)表了簡短的講話，他強調(diào)了體育在建立健康和平衡的生活方式中的重要性。然后，舉辦各種體育比賽，包括田徑，籃球，游泳，甚至國際象棋，迎合了廣泛的興趣和能力。對我來說最重要的是接力賽，這是團隊合作和決心的不可思議的展示。此外，包括我在內(nèi)的許多學生都對活動的良好組織、激動人心的歡呼聲和周日晚上舉行的頒獎儀式印象深刻。

總之，很明顯，這些活動取得的不僅僅是身體接觸。他們培養(yǎng)了一種社區(qū)意識，鼓勵良性竟爭，并允許來自不同背景的學生聯(lián)系和參與。

2023下半年全國英語四六級考試時間

2023下半年全國英語四六級考試時間預(yù)計：11月末(口語)、2023年12月中旬(筆試)。

2023下半年全國英語四六級考試題型

1、寫作。

英語四六級寫作要求考生根據(jù)所提供的信息及提示寫出一篇短文，英語四級不少于120詞，英語六級不少于150詞。作文分值占比15% ，時間30分鐘。

2、聽力。

英語四級聽力部分各項占比：

短篇新聞?wù)?%，3篇，共7題，共450-500詞。

長對話占8%，2篇，共8題，共240-280詞。

聽力篇章占20%，3篇，共10題，共220-240詞。

英語六級聽力部分各項占比：

長對話占8%，2篇，8個題目，共280-320詞。

聽力篇章占7%，2篇，共7題，共240-260詞。

講話/報道/講座占20%，3篇，共10個小題，總共約1200詞。

3、閱讀。

英語四六級閱讀理解部分由詞匯理解，長篇閱讀，和仔細閱讀組成。

選詞填空占5%，10個題。英語四級長度為200-250詞，英語六級長度為250-300詞。

長篇閱讀占10%，10個題。英語四級長度為1000詞，英語六級長度為1200詞。

仔細閱讀占20%，2篇，10個題。英語四級長度為300-350詞，英語六級長度為400-450詞。

4、翻譯。

英語四六級翻譯題型為段落漢譯英。翻譯分值占比15%，時間30分鐘。英語四級長度為140-160個漢字，英語六級長度為180-200個漢字。

2023下半年英語四六級答題技巧

英語四六級主要是分為閱讀、聽力、寫作翻譯和綜合這幾個板塊，每個板塊都有相應(yīng)的答題技巧，聽力主要是聽每次疑問句后的第一句是否為標準答案;閱讀主要是進行定位;綜合是根據(jù)問題去文章中尋找答案;寫作更多的考驗自己語言的積累。

2023下半年英語四六級報名條件

1. 新生可根據(jù)學習情況選報四級。

2. 英語四級考試425分以上學生可報考六級。

3. 休學、因參軍等原因保留學籍者無報名資格。

4. 原則上既往六級考試達到425分，不予重復(fù)報考。