考研復(fù)試一般包括專業(yè)筆試、英語面試、綜合面試，對(duì)口語的考查，各個(gè)學(xué)校各不盡相同。一定要早做準(zhǔn)備，形成一套屬于自己的表達(dá)框架。以下是小編為大家收集的關(guān)于2024考研復(fù)試常見英語口語問題的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，供大家參考！

2024考研復(fù)試常見英語口語問題

一、臨場反應(yīng)

1.當(dāng)你沒聽清或沒聽懂老師的提問時(shí)，不要簡單地用Pardon?或What?這類不禮貌的詞匯來表達(dá)，建議禮貌反問：

①Sorry, I didn’t understand/get/catch the question, could you repeat it in another way?(請(qǐng)考官換一種方式來表達(dá))

② Sorry, I didn’t really understand/get/catch what you mean, could you explain the question, please?(請(qǐng)考官解釋問題)

③ I’m sorry, I didn’t quitunderstand/get/catch that, could you repeat it for me, please?(請(qǐng)考官再把問題復(fù)述一遍)

2.如果只是不確定提問中某個(gè)單詞的意思，可以這樣問：

①Sorry, I didn’t understand/get/catch the word (單詞)，could you explain it, please?/Sorry, could you please explain the meaning of the (單詞)

3.考官解釋后你還是沒聽懂、不理解或者完全不會(huì)，怎么辦?——建議可以運(yùn)用一些句式鋪墊一下與問題中關(guān)鍵詞相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，然后再轉(zhuǎn)到其他你所熟知的內(nèi)容。

① I’m afraid that I’m not quite familiar with this topic/field/domain, but from my point of view/in my opinion, 關(guān)鍵詞相關(guān)內(nèi)容…

② I can’t really give you an excellent answer, but I guess/perhaps +關(guān)鍵詞相關(guān)內(nèi)容…

4.當(dāng)老師沒有理解或者誤解你的回答時(shí)，要解釋清楚。

① Sorry, maybe you mistaken it, could you give me a chance to explain?

②Sorry, I’ll (try to) explain it in a more reasonable/rational way.(老師未理解時(shí))

Excuse me. I guess I didn’t make myself clear. May I explain further?/ May I try to explain myself in another way?

5.如果回答的內(nèi)容得到了老師們的肯定，要表示感謝，并表達(dá)繼續(xù)努力的決心和態(tài)度。不要只知道說Thank you。

① Thank you for your encouragement, I will go further to enrich my knowledge.

② I appreciate your encouragement, I will make a further exploration in this field/topic.

6.在回答問題時(shí)，當(dāng)出現(xiàn)一時(shí)語塞或找不到確切的詞語或語句在表達(dá)的時(shí)候，可以運(yùn)用一些關(guān)聯(lián)詞或相對(duì)模糊的詞語來代替。詳見《功能性句式》整理

① In regard to…actually, I ever thought about it…

② It’s something like…

③ As you know,…

④ It goes without saying,…

二、自我認(rèn)知類型

01、興趣愛好

【提問】

Could you tell something about your hobbies?

Do you have any hobbies that you are proud of?

What’s your favorite hobby?

Describe one of your hobbies?

【回答要點(diǎn)】

(1)點(diǎn)明興趣愛好，簡述培養(yǎng)這個(gè)興趣愛好的原因;

(2)對(duì)于這一興趣愛好的思考或感悟，你的收獲。

【范例】

(1)I like reading biographies, especially those of well-known statesmen, militarists, scientists and artists. I can learn a lot from their life histories.Reading is not like watching TV. Watching TV does not require a process of thinking activities. Reading in a proactive learning process that will make our thinking agile(思維敏捷), so I will keep reading.

02、優(yōu)點(diǎn)

【提問】

What are your core competences?(核心競爭力)/ What do you think about your personal strengths?(特長)/Do you have any particular merits?

【回答要點(diǎn)】

(1)觀點(diǎn)：優(yōu)點(diǎn)是什么;

(2)論據(jù)：舉例說明自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)體現(xiàn)在哪些事情上。

【范例】

(1)I have a strong leadership skill(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力) while processing a great team spirit(團(tuán)隊(duì)精神).When I was (某個(gè)職務(wù)), I spent a lot of thoughts and organized many activities. I was responsible for budget and organization. I built (某個(gè)組織或團(tuán)體)like a big family and gained unanimous praise from teachers and classmates.

03、缺點(diǎn)

【提問】

What do you think about your weaknesses/shortcoming?

【回答要點(diǎn)】

在被問到“缺點(diǎn)”時(shí)，要注意你所說的缺點(diǎn)不能是對(duì)研究生學(xué)習(xí)有絕對(duì)影響的缺點(diǎn)，比如懶惰、拖延癥等等，可以選擇具有兩面性的性格特點(diǎn)或小缺點(diǎn)，比如性格內(nèi)向、完美主義等等。

(1)點(diǎn)明自己的缺點(diǎn);

(2)把缺點(diǎn)包裝成優(yōu)點(diǎn)并說說怎么做能使自己變得更好。

【范例】

(1)Sometimes I have a hard time saying no to people(不太會(huì)拒絕), and I end up taking on more than my fair share of the work.But I’m also happy that I can help others. Therefore, I don’t think it’s a complete defect that I don’t know how to refuse others. As long as it’s within my ability, I still hope to reach out(伸出援手) as much as possible.(將缺點(diǎn)包裝成優(yōu)點(diǎn))

04、家鄉(xiāng)

【提問】

Where are you from?

Would you like to tell some stories about your hometown?

Could you tell something about your hometown?

【回答要點(diǎn)】

(1)介紹家鄉(xiāng)的特性(如：地理位置、特產(chǎn)、名人、名勝古跡，建議結(jié)合自己的專業(yè));

(2)突出家鄉(xiāng)的文化和歷史對(duì)于自己的影響，如：家鄉(xiāng)對(duì)自己學(xué)習(xí)所報(bào)考的專業(yè)有什么影響。

【范例】

(1)點(diǎn)明家鄉(xiāng)

My hometown is located in…

Let me introduce my hometown…briefly.

I am honored to be here to introduce my hometown…

(2)家鄉(xiāng)獨(dú)特性

Beijing is an amazing city, pretty dynamic and vivid. It’s very fun to live in Beijing, particularly for the youngsters. Many top universities and multinational firms can be found in the town. After graduation, you can easily find a decent/glamorous job here.(現(xiàn)代化城市)

05、家庭

【提問】

Could you tell us something about your family?

【回答要點(diǎn)】

(1)先介紹自己家庭的一些基本情況，如幾口人，父母的工作情況等;

(2)談?wù)劶彝シ諊鷮?duì)自己產(chǎn)生了什么樣的影響。

【范例】

Our family is a typical family of three./My family is not big, but very warm and harmonious. There are three people in my family: father, mother and I.(家庭基本情況)My parents have a lot of positive impacts my studies and life. My dad has a good sense of humor, so I am a humorous and optimistic person influenced by my father. I believe that I will deal with difficulties better than those who are pessimistic. Because when a problem arises, I accept it first, and secondly I find a solution quickly rather than immerse myself in pessimism.

三、實(shí)踐類話題

01、實(shí)習(xí)經(jīng)歷

【提問】

What you have learned from your internship experience?

What’s the most difficult thing you have ever faced during your internship experience?

【回答要點(diǎn)】

(1)在什么崗位實(shí)習(xí);

(2)實(shí)習(xí)帶給你的收獲是什么;

(3)結(jié)合報(bào)考動(dòng)機(jī)進(jìn)一步闡述。

【范例】

I was an intern/I had an internship at…(實(shí)習(xí)單位)in…(時(shí)間),and as an intern in…(某崗位), my major job was…In this internship, I not only learned a lot of professional knowledge, but also learned how to communicate effectively with leaders, colleagues and users, and learned to deal with interpersonal relationships,because communication and cooperation are very important at work.(談收獲)In the process of internship, I was more interested in…(某專業(yè))and determined to be a practitioner of…(某專業(yè)), so I should continue to study for postgraduate in order to improve my education

02、科研經(jīng)歷

【提問】

Please describe your scientific research experience?

【回答要點(diǎn)】

(1)你主持或參與的科研項(xiàng)目或者課題名稱;

(2)自己在項(xiàng)目中負(fù)責(zé)的內(nèi)容;

(3)本次科研經(jīng)歷的收獲;

(4)將科研經(jīng)歷與報(bào)考動(dòng)機(jī)相結(jié)合。

【范例】

(1)你主持或參與的科研項(xiàng)目或者課題名稱：In the summer vacation of my junior year, under the guidance of my tutor, I independently undertook a project named…

(2)自己在項(xiàng)目中負(fù)責(zé)的內(nèi)容：In this research project, I was mainly responsible for…

(3)本次科研經(jīng)歷的收獲：

My direct achievement is in the process of direct communication with the professors, I have deepened my views on some specific academic issues. In addition, I have also seriously discussed the future research direction with the professor.

復(fù)試英語口語發(fā)音技巧

發(fā)音

考研面試的發(fā)音可以不像歐美本地人那么完美，但基本的字母和常用的詞匯要發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確。

不需要刻意的過分模仿外國人說話的腔調(diào)，那樣聽起來會(huì)不太自然。(對(duì)于非英語專業(yè)的大多數(shù)人來說)在口語面試中表達(dá)得準(zhǔn)確、流暢、自然，就算帶一點(diǎn)中文的語調(diào)也是可以的。

節(jié)奏

在面試緊張的時(shí)候，我們可能會(huì)語速加快或者完全結(jié)巴的說不出話來，所以在平時(shí)的練習(xí)中需要注意調(diào)整節(jié)奏、放慢語速。有的同學(xué)擔(dān)心語速慢使得考官以為自己的英語不好，這其實(shí)是一個(gè)誤區(qū)。奧巴馬的語速快嗎?那你覺得他的英語水平如何呢?快慢把握一個(gè)度即可，關(guān)鍵是讓聽者覺得舒服自然。

停頓

在面試緊張的時(shí)候，我們需要一點(diǎn)時(shí)間來思考，這時(shí)候自然停頓就很好用了。在停頓時(shí)靈活運(yùn)用”well…”, “you know…”, “I mean…”這些詞匯會(huì)讓你的表達(dá)顯得更加流暢，還會(huì)顯得自己的口語較為地道。

考研復(fù)試面試常見的問題

Q1：為什么要報(bào)考我們的學(xué)校?

這個(gè)問題相信好多考過研的童鞋都深有體會(huì)，相對(duì)來說是出現(xiàn)頻率較高的一個(gè)問題。那我們回答的時(shí)候既不能太隨意也不能太模板化?？梢跃C合學(xué)校+心理學(xué)院/系(根據(jù)目標(biāo)院校具體情況)兩個(gè)點(diǎn)展開，大家實(shí)事求是就好，有些同學(xué)準(zhǔn)備地有點(diǎn)少，可以花點(diǎn)時(shí)間去看看院系歷史介紹，了解其特色，也可以從導(dǎo)師研究方向入手，收集相關(guān)導(dǎo)師發(fā)表的文章。做到有話說，能接住老師的提問。

Q2：談?wù)勀愕谋究茖I(yè)、學(xué)校以及大學(xué)四年怎么過的?

對(duì)于跨專業(yè)的同學(xué)，老師可能比較關(guān)注你的本科專業(yè)，為啥不考自己的院校，通過你的描述看看你大學(xué)四年學(xué)習(xí)有沒有科研精神等。

對(duì)于這樣的問題：

①建議不要說高考志愿什么的，還有之前大學(xué)渾渾噩噩這類的話，因?yàn)閷?dǎo)師會(huì)擔(dān)心讀研的時(shí)候可能還是渾渾噩噩的。

②建議不要說以前，尤其說自己不滿意以前學(xué)?；蛘邔I(yè)，導(dǎo)師不太喜歡聽學(xué)生否定或者說覺得以前選擇不太好的。

③多cue一下與心理學(xué)相關(guān)的實(shí)踐、學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷。比方說本科時(shí)期參與的相關(guān)專業(yè)活動(dòng)，談?wù)勛约旱母邢搿？梢栽僬f說為什么選擇了這個(gè)專業(yè)以及自己所做的努力。

Q3：你如何理解心理學(xué)這門學(xué)科?

不管本專業(yè)還是跨專業(yè)的童鞋，回答對(duì)心理學(xué)的理解的時(shí)候，堅(jiān)持實(shí)事求是原則，不要為了展示自己的博學(xué)說一大堆東西。可以講述自己有把握的東西，老師有可能根據(jù)你所說的知識(shí)點(diǎn)繼續(xù)進(jìn)行提問。

Q4：心理學(xué)專業(yè)相關(guān)的問題。

(理論、文獻(xiàn)、實(shí)驗(yàn))這個(gè)問題復(fù)試時(shí)不可避免會(huì)問到，就需要我們?cè)趶?fù)試前做好準(zhǔn)備，減少復(fù)試的慌亂感。

①既然我們是研究生復(fù)試，回答一定專業(yè)化，不要用大白話講心理學(xué)知識(shí)。

②文獻(xiàn)重點(diǎn)看摘要，不要找太難得，自己完全看不懂的?？梢运阉髂繕?biāo)院校導(dǎo)師發(fā)表的論文，或者研究方向的相關(guān)論文。

③實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)部分考查相對(duì)比較靈活，也可能讓你復(fù)述一個(gè)你喜歡或印象深刻的實(shí)驗(yàn)(注意心理學(xué)的經(jīng)典實(shí)驗(yàn)，可以選擇幾個(gè)背過);也有可能根據(jù)老師的問題，當(dāng)場讓你設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)(熟記實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)的五個(gè)步驟，注意實(shí)驗(yàn)過程額外變量的控制)。

Q5：英文自我介紹、口語相關(guān)問題。

在研究生階段，我們要看好多英文文獻(xiàn)，因此英語的考查也是老師關(guān)注的重點(diǎn)，如果英語表現(xiàn)得很好，一定是加分項(xiàng)。

①不要死記硬背回答模板，而是要掌握回答套路和邏輯，編一套屬于自己的模板。

②注意語速一定不要過快。

③大家要鍛煉直接用英語回答問題的能力，盡量不要先寫成中文再翻譯成英文，到時(shí)候就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己翻譯不出來了。

考研復(fù)試面試最常見的問題

1、請(qǐng)簡要的做一下自我介紹

2、你的業(yè)余時(shí)間都是怎樣安排的?

3、你最崇拜的是誰?你崇拜他什么地方?

4、你為什么報(bào)考我校?

5、你最喜歡什么樣的書籍，能簡要的介紹一下么?

6、在校期間，什么事情讓你記憶最深刻?

7、你來自哪里?你的家鄉(xiāng)有什么風(fēng)景名勝或風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣?

8、現(xiàn)在年輕人失業(yè)現(xiàn)象比較普遍，如果你畢業(yè)后不能找到一份滿意的工作，你會(huì)做什么?

9、如果有出國留學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì)，你會(huì)怎么做?

10、你研究生畢業(yè)后會(huì)有什么打算?